The surgery for an aortic aneurysm is used to treat individuals with a weakened section of the aorta, the largest artery in the body that conveys blood from the heart. When untreated, aneurysms may rupture, causing complications that may be fatal. Depending on the size and condition of an aneurysm, surgery may be preventive or emergency.
Types of surgery include the following:
- Endovascular Aneurysm Repair (EVAR): Minimally invasive using stent grafts
- Open Surgery: Traditional procedure with direct aorta access
Choosing a heart surgeon in Lahore, such as Dr. Ghulam Sarwar, ensures safe, tailored care and the best surgical outcomes.
Who Needs Aneurysm Surgery?
Surgery is recommended based on the aneurysm’s risk of rupture and symptoms.
Emergency Surgery: Ruptured or Dissected Aneurysms
Immediate surgery is required for ruptured or dissected aneurysms. Warning signs include:
- Severe chest, back, or abdominal pain
- Shortness of breath
- Dizziness or fainting
- Rapid heartbeat, nausea, or vomiting
Preventive Surgery: High-Risk Aneurysms
Surgery may also be recommended for aneurysms at risk of rupture.
- Rapid growth (>1 cm per year)
- Diameter over 5 cm
- Symptoms like pulsing abdomen, chest pain, or persistent cough
Dr. Ghulam Sarwar assesses aneurysm size, location, and overall health to determine the safest approach.
Before Surgery: Preparation by Your Heart Surgeon in Lahore
Preparing thoroughly improves outcomes. Key steps include:
- Medical Evaluation: Blood tests, imaging scans, and heart assessment
- Medication Review: Inform your surgeon about prescriptions, supplements, or over-the-counter drugs
- Lifestyle Adjustments: Stop smoking at least one month before surgery and manage chronic conditions like high blood pressure
- Day-of Surgery Instructions: Fasting, medication guidance, and arranging transportation
Under the supervision of a leading heart specialist, Dr. Ghulam makes sure that patients are well prepared to avoid complications and have a smooth recovery.
During Surgery: What to Expect
Endovascular Aneurysm Repair (EVAR)
- Small groin incisions for catheter-guided stent placement
- Minimally invasive, shorter hospital stay
- Ideal for patients suitable for minimally invasive cardiac surgery
Open Surgery
- Larger incision in the chest or abdomen for direct repair
- Aorta clamping to control blood flow
- Graft insertion using synthetic material
- Duration: 3–4 hours on average
Dr. Ghulam Sarwar’s expertise guarantees that, whether EVAR or open surgery is chosen, safety and effectiveness are maximised.
After Surgery: Recovery and Care
Hospital Recovery:
- EVAR: 2–7 days
- Open Surgery: 7–14 days
- Monitoring includes ICU care, blood pressure management, and pain control
Home Recovery Tips:
- Keep the incision clean and dry
- Gradually resume activity
- Avoid heavy lifting (>10 pounds) for 4–6 weeks
- Follow the medication schedule strictly
- Watch for warning signs: fever, swelling, or unusual pain
Supportive Measures:
- Arrange help from family or friends
- Stock up on meals and essentials before surgery
- Follow lifestyle and diet recommendations
Dr. Ghulam provides detailed post-operative guidance to ensure safe, full recovery.
Risks and Benefits of Aneurysm Surgery
Benefits:
- Prevents aneurysm rupture
- Restores safe blood flow
- Can be elective or emergency surgery
- Minimally invasive options reduce recovery time
Risks:
- Bleeding or blood clots
- Heart attack or stroke
- Organ damage or kidney failure
- Infection at the graft or incision
- Rare nerve or spinal cord injury
Advanced minimally invasive cardiac surgery techniques by Dr. Ghulam Sarwar minimise complications.
Long-Term Outlook and Lifestyle Adjustments
- Regular follow-ups with a heart specialist in Lahore
- Maintain a heart-healthy diet and exercise routine
- Monitor blood pressure, cholesterol, and overall cardiovascular health
- Avoid smoking and manage stress
- Consider support groups for lifestyle adherence
With Dr. Ghulam Sarwar’s guidance, patients achieve optimal long-term results and improved heart health.
Why Choose Dr. Ghulam Sarwar for Aortic Aneurysm Repair
Dr. Ghulam Sarwar is a trusted heart surgeon in Lahore, known for:
- Expertise in both open and minimally invasive cardiac surgery
- Personalized care and clear communication
- Safe surgical outcomes and structured post-operative guidance
- Patient-focused approach ensuring comfort, confidence, and peace of mind
For anyone at risk of an aortic aneurysm, Dr. Ghulam provides expert, life-saving care with modern techniques and compassionate attention.
Book a consultation today to begin your journey toward safe and effective heart health.